Voices From The Community | Spinal Cord Injury & Paralysis

Blood Pressure Roulette

Written by Howard Menaker | Jul 31, 2023 1:00:00 PM

One of the things you never know about having a spinal cord injury until you have one is that your blood pressure may become a rollercoaster. You don’t know that it can crash your blood pressure. Or elevate it. Or both. Within the same hour. Or not.

I am not a doctor, nurse, or other health care professional, but I have learned a lot in the eight years since my spinal cord injury. I remember that when I was first injured I received many dire warnings telling me to watch for the throbbing headaches and other symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia. I was briefed by doctors and nurses on what to do if it occurred. Luckily, I have never had that problem, but that does not mean I have not had to worry about my blood pressure. There was little knowledge communicated about the every day challenges the injury would bring in this regard, but in the years since my injury, I have become somewhat of an expert on my own blood pressure. When it spikes, I know to take off my compression socks and loosen my clothing. When it drops like a rock, and I feel light-headed, queasy and short of breath, I know to lay down, elevate my feet, and not to stand up quickly.

My medicine cabinet looks something like the local pharmacy, with multiple medications to increase my pressure, and an equal number to reduce it. And at varying times over the years, I have needed one or the other. I have been under the care of a cardiologist for several years, trying to balance the physical effects of what my physical therapist once called “blood pressure roulette”.

For most of us with spinal cord injuries, fluctuations in blood pressure are only one health challenge we face. We have to find new ways to go to the bathroom, we have to watch for pressure sores, we have to build muscle where we can, we have to avoid shoulder injuries from using our wheelchairs, and the list goes on and on.